Kedaranatha is situated one Kilometer west of Vilonda. On top of the mountain are Sri Kedaranathaji and Sri Parvati-devi. There are Vaisnavas living below the mountain, on the bank of Gauri Kunda.
How to get there: You can go by taxi from Vrindavana, its far away and will take 2 hours to reach.
In my previous article “Sri Kumudavana (Kadaravana)”, it is explained all the holy places came to Vraja Mandal and they never returned, because Vrindavana itself is the greatest of all the holy places within the material universe. All the holy places are present in Sri Vraja Mandal and by visiting Kedaranatha in Vraja Mandal, devotees derive the same spiritual benefit as visiting Kedaranatha in the mountains of Uttarakhand State.
Lord
Krishna, through his parents, was conveying the message that one should never
leave Vrindavana,
because Vrindavana
itself is the greatest of all the holy places, and every other holy place in
the universe has its original form in Vrindavana.
Situated
on the top of a hill is this shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva which contains a
Shiva-linga
known as Kedaranatha Mahadeva. One must climb up three hundred steps to reach
the shrine where one gets a panoramic view of the surrounding country-side.
This shrine is situated inside a cave, where one can have darshana of
the Shiva-linga of
Kedaranatha Mahadeva and his eternal consort Parvati Devi. Nearby below the
mountain is a small pond known as Gauri-kunda and a temple dedicated to Lord Rama,
Lakshmana and Sita Devi. It is very beautiful place to visit.
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Sri Kadaravana lies two kilometre west of Nagari and two miles from Sri Talavana. Its ancient name is Sri Kumudavana. The beauty of this forest is enhanced by Sri Kumudani Kunda. This kunda is always beautified by blooming Kumuda-flowers (lilies), that are always surrounded by male and female bumblebees that drink the nectar of these Kumuda-flowers. This kunda is surrounded by trees of various colours. Sri Krsna was always playing here with His friends, hence this place is also known as Sri Kumudavana. A human being who comes here is worshipped in Visnuloka. Here one can see the sitting place of Kapiladeva and Sri Vallabhacarya.
Mentioned
in Sri Adi Varaha
Purana “O goddess! This Kumudavana is
the third forest and is super excellent. Anyone who goes there will be
worshipped in My abode!”
How to get there: You can easily go to this place by auto from Vrindavana.
In my below video you can see local Pujari explaining about the importance of this place:
The Sri Kumudani Kunda is also called Ganga Sagar. Lord Krishna himself created this Ganga Sagar. The main Ganga Sagar is in Kolkata (West Bengal). People go to Kolkata to take darshan of Ganga Sagar with lot of efforts. Lord Krishna called all the Char Dham in Vraja Mandal to give darshan to Vasudeva, Devaki, Nanda Baba and Yashoda.
When
Vasudeva and Devaki were in prison, Vasudeva prayed, “if we have a son, then we
will do Char Dham parikrama”
Lord
Krishna was born, killed many demons including Kamsa and freed his parents from
the prison. A lot of time passed, Vasudeva and Devaki became very old, could
not walk and so at this place, Lord Krishna called all the four Dham to the
third forest of Vraja.
First forest is Sri Madhuvana,
second is Sri Talavana and
this Kumudavana is
the third forest. Here Kumudani and
Kamal (lotus) flowers grow, Kamal or lotus flower blooms during day time due to
sunlight, Kumudani
flowers blooms during night time due to moon light. Because of this Kumudani
flower, this village is called Kumudavana. All local people in this village are
Brahmins.
Once
Vasudeva was sitting at this place. Lord Krishna asked, “why are you silent,
express your desire?”.
Vasudeva
said, “I had prayed if I have a son, I will do Char Dham Parikrama”.
Lord
Krishna said, “you expressed your desire to visit Char Dham, but they are not
in one place, one is on the top of the mountain, one in the forest and we would
have to walk in the forest and cross the river, but you are too old walk that
far.”
Vasudeva
replied, “this is what I am thinking. My youth age is passed and
I am old to do Char Dham parikrama. My desire is in my heart only, all my years
just passed by.”
Lord
Krishna replied, “You do not get afraid or worried, I will call all the Char
Dham here in Kumudavana and
you can take darshan and do Parikrama. I will not call Char Dham just for one
day but for the four months, Shravana, Bhadra, Asvina and Kartika. For four months in Kumudavana, all
the four Dham will stay in Vraja Mandal, and Lord Krishna started 84 krosh Vraja Mandal Parikrama.”
Lord
Krishna and Srimati Radharani
taken bath in this Kunda.
Srimati Radharani made
garland of Kamal or lotus flowers from this kunda and put it on Lord Krishna. Lord Krishna
and gopis made
garland of kumudani
flowers and put it on Srimati Radharani.
All the Char Dham: Yamunotri, Gangotri, Kedarnath and Badrinath settled in Vraja Mandal. Devotees who are unable to visit Kumudavana for the four months, Shravana, Bhadra, Asvina and Kartika can visit Char Dham in Vraja Mandal any time of the year to take darshan. I will explain in my next article.
(For complete details watch my below video. To follow me on Social Media Click Here – Twitter Facebook )
Three kilometre south of Sri Madhuvana is the village of Tadasi. The ancient name of this village is Talavana. South of the village is the Talavana Kunda. On the eastern bank of the kunda is the Baladevaji Mandira. Apart from that one can see many palm-trees here and a Mahadeva Temple amongst others. Here Sri Balarama killed the Dhenuka-demon.
How to get there: You can easily go to this place by auto from Vrindavana. I visited this place while retuning from Koyele Ghata.
Killing of Dhenukasura
His
Divine Grace Srila Prabhupada
explains the beautiful pastime:
Sri Krsna, along with His elder brother Balarama,
passed the childhood age known as kaumara and
stepped into the age of pauganda, from the sixth year up to the tenth. At
that time, all the cowherd men conferred and agreed to give those boys who had
passed their fifth year charge of the cows in the pasturing ground. Given
charge of the cows, Krsna and
Balarama traversed Vrindavana,
purifying the land with Their footprints.
Accompanied by the cowherd boys and
Balarama, Krsna
brought forward the cows and played on His flute through the forest of Vrindavana,
which was full of flowers, vegetables, and pasturing grass. The Vrindavana
forest was as sanctified as the clear mind of a devotee and was full of bees,
flowers and fruits. There were chirping birds and clear water lakes with waters
that could relieve one of all fatigues. Sweet flavored breezes blew always, refreshing the mind
and body. Krsna,
with His friends and Balarama, entered the forest and, seeing the favorable
situation, enjoyed the atmosphere to the fullest extent. Krsna saw
all the trees, overloaded with fruits and fresh twigs, coming down to touch the
ground as if welcoming Him by touching His lotus feet. He was very pleased by
the behavior of
the trees, fruits and flowers, and He began to smile realizing their desires.
Krsna then spoke to His elder brother Balarama
as follows: “My dear brother, You are superior to all of us, and Your
lotus feet are worshiped by the demigods. Just see how these trees, full with
fruits, have bent down to worship Your lotus feet. It appears that they are
trying to get out of the darkness of being obliged to accept the form of trees.
Actually, the trees born in the land of Vrindavana are not ordinary living entities. Having
held the impersonal point of view in their past lives, they are now put into
this stationary condition of life, but now they have the opportunity of seeing
You in Vrindavana, and
they are praying for further advancement in spiritual life through Your
personal association. Generally the trees are living entities in the modes of
darkness. The impersonalist
philosophers are in that darkness, but they eradicate it by taking full
advantage of Your presence. I think the drones that are buzzing all around You
must have been Your devotees in their past lives. They cannot leave Your
company because no one can he a better, more affectionate master than You. You
are the supreme and original Personality of Godhead, and the drones are just
trying to spread Your glories by chanting every moment. I think some of them
must he great sages, devotees of Your Lordship, and they are disguising
themselves in the form of drones because they are unable to give up Your
company even for a moment. My dear brother, You are the supreme worshipable
Godhead. Just see how the peacocks in great ecstasy are dancing before You. The
deer, whose behavior is
just like the gopis, are
welcoming You with the same affection. And the cuckoos who are residing in this
forest are receiving You with great joy because they consider that Your
appearance is so auspicious in their home. Even though they are trees and
animals, these residents of Vrindavana are glorifying You. They are prepared to
welcome You to their best capacity, as is the practice of great souls in
receiving another great soul at home. As for the land, it is so pious and
fortunate that the footprints of Your lotus feet are marking its body.
“It is quite natural for these Vrindavana
inhabitants to thus receive a great personality like You. The herbs, creepers
and plants are also so fortunate to touch Your lotus feet. And by Your touching
the twigs with Your hands, these small plants are also made glorious. As for
the hills and the rivers, they too are now glorious because You are glancing at
them. Above all, the damsels of Vraja, the gopis, attracted by Your beauty, are the most
glorious, because You embrace them with Your strong arms.”
In this way, both Lord Krsna and
Balarama began to enjoy the residents of Vrindavana to their full satisfaction, along with
the calves and cows on the bank of the Yamuna. In some places both Krsna and
Balarama were accompanied by Their friends. The boys were singing, imitating
the humming sound of the drones and accompanying Krsna and Balarama, who were garlanded with
forest flowers. While walking, the boys sometimes imitated the quacking sound
of the swans in the lakes, or when they saw the peacocks dancing, they imitated
them before Krsna. Krsna also
moved His neck, imitating the dancing and making His friends laugh.
The cows taken care of by Krsna had
different names, and Krsna
would call them with love. After hearing Krsna calling, the cows would immediately
respond by mooing, and the boys would enjoy this exchange to their hearts’
content. They would all imitate the sound vibrations made by the different
kinds of birds, especially the cakoras, peacocks, cuckoo and bharadvajas.
Sometimes, when they would see the weaker animals fleeing out of fear of the
sounds of tigers and lions, the boys, along with Krsna and Balarama, would imitate the animals
and run away with them. When they felt some fatigue, they would sit down, and
Balarama would put His head on the lap of one of the boys just to take rest,
and Krsna
would immediately come and begin massaging the legs of Balarama. And sometimes
He would take a palm fan and fan the body of Balarama, causing a pleasing
breeze to relieve Him of His fatigue. Other boys would sometimes dance or sing
while Balarama took rest, and sometimes they would wrestle amongst themselves
or jump. When the boys were thus engaged, Krsna would immediately join them, and
catching their hands, He would enjoy their company and laugh and praise their
activities. When Krsna
would feel tired and fatigued, He would sometimes take shelter of the root of a
big tree, or the lap of a cowherd boy, and lie down. When He would lie down
with a boy or a root as His pillow, some of the boys would come and massage His
legs, and some would fan His body with a fan made from leaves. Some of the more
talented boys would sing in very sweet voices to please Him. Thus very soon His
fatigue would go away. The Supreme Personality of Godhead, Krsna,
whose legs are tended by the goddess of fortune, shared Himself with the
cowherd boys as one of them, expanding His internal potency to appear exactly
like a village boy. But despite His appearing just like a village boy, there
were occasions when He proved Himself to be the Supreme Personality of Godhead.
Sometimes men pose themselves as the Supreme Personality of Godhead and cheat
innocent people, but they can only cheat; they cannot exhibit the potency of
God.
While Krsna was thus engaged in exhibiting His
internal potency along with the supermost fortunate friends, there occurred
another chance for Him to exhibit the superhuman powers of Godhead. His most
intimate friends Sridama, Subala and Stokakrsna
began to address Krsna and
Balarama with great love and affection thus: “Dear Balarama, You are very
powerful; Your arms are very strong. Dear Krsna, You are very expert in killing all
kinds of disturbing demons. Will You kindly note that just near this place
there is a big forest of the name Talavana. This forest is full of palm trees,
and all the trees are filled with fruits. Some are falling down, and some of
them are very ripe even in the trees. It is a very nice place, but because of a
great demon, Dhenukasura, it
is very difficult to go there. No one can reach the trees to collect the
fruits. Dear Krsna and
Balarama, this demon is present there in the form of an ass, and he is
surrounded by similar demon friends who assume the same shape. All of them are
very strong, so it is very difficult to approach this place. Dear brothers, You
are the only persons who can kill such demons. Other than You, no one can go
there for fear of being killed. Not even animals go there, and no birds are
sleeping there; they have all left. One can only appreciate the sweet aroma
that is coming from that place. It appears that up until now, no one has tasted
the sweet fruits there, either on the tree or on the ground. Dear Krsna, to
tell You frankly, we are very attracted by this sweet aroma. Dear Balarama, let
us all go there and enjoy these fruits. The aroma of the fruits is now spread
everywhere. Don’t You smell it from here?”
When
Balarama and Krsna were
thus petitioned by Their smiling, intimate friends, They were inclined to
please them, and They began to proceed towards the forest, surrounded by all
Their friends. Immediately upon entering the Talavana, Balarama began to yank
the trees with His arms, exhibiting the strength of an elephant. Because of
this jerking, all the ripe fruits fell down on the ground. Upon hearing the
sound of the falling fruits, the demon Dhenukasura, who was living there in the form of an
ass, began to approach with great force, shaking the whole field so that all
the trees began to move as if there were an earthquake. The demon appeared
first before Balarama and began to kick His chest with his hind legs. At first,
Balarama did not say anything, but the demon with great anger began to kick Him
again more vehemently. This time Balarama immediately caught hold of the legs
of the ass with one hand and, wheeling him around, threw him into the treetops.
While he was being wheeled around by Balarama, the demon lost his life.
Balarama threw the demon into the biggest palm tree about, and the demon’s body
was so heavy that the palm tree fell upon other trees, and several fell down.
It appeared as if a great hurricane had passed through the forest, and all the
trees were falling down, one after another. This exhibition of extraordinary
strength is not astonishing because Balarama is the Personality of Godhead
known as Ananta Sesanaga, who
is holding all the planets on the hoods of His millions of heads. The whole
cosmic manifestation is maintained by Him exactly as two threads hold the
weaving of a cloth.
After the demon was thrown into the trees,
all the friends and associates of Dhenukasura immediately assembled and attacked
Balarama and Krsna with
great force. They were determined to retaliate and avenge the death of their
friend. But Krsna and
Balarama began to catch each of the asses by the hind legs and, exactly in the
same way, wheel them around. Thus They killed all of them by throwing them into
the palm trees. Because of the dead bodies of the asses, there was a panoramic
scene. It appeared as if clouds of various colors were assembled in the trees. Hearing of
this great incident, the demigods from the higher planets began to shower
flowers on Krsna and
Balarama and began to beat their drums and offer devotional prayers.
A
few days after the killing of Dhenukasura, people began to come into the Talavana
forest to collect the fruits, and animals began to return without fear to feed
on the nice grasses grown there. Just by chanting or hearing these
transcendental activities and pastimes of the brothers Krsna and
Balarama, one can amass pious activities.
The Previous Life of Dhenukasura
In a cave on the Gandhamadana Mountain the sage Durvasa was
meditating. Bali, the son of Virocana, had a son named Sahasika, who
disturbed the sage’s meditation by sporting there with thousands of women. The
sage cursed him, saying: “O ass-like fool! Go to earth and become an ass
there!” Hearing the curse, Sahasika fell at the feet of the sage and begged
for redemption. Being pleased with these prayers the sage said: “In the
Dvapara-age Sri Krsna and
Balarama will descend. Then you will be redeemed!”
This pastime took place when Sri Krsna was
six years old, in the month of Bhadra (August-September). Previously Sri Krsna
granted the boon to Sri Prahlada that
– “The members of your dynasty will not be killed by Me!” Hence Sri Krsna had Dhenukasura
killed by Sri Balarama.
(For complete details watch my below video. To follow me on Social Media Click Here – Twitter Facebook )
One kilometre from Alipura is the village of Koraka, and next to that is the village of Ramapura. The ancient name of Koraka is Koyele Grama, this is the place on Janmashtami night, where Vasudev took Baby Krishna in a basket to Gokul via Sri Yamuna. Sri Yamuna with the desire to touch the Lotus feet of Lord Krishna, started to rise high and high. Vasudeva became afraid and started shouting “Koye-le Koye-le”, which means “someone should come and take my child from my hand”. Lord Krishna noticed the anxiety of his father and so put His feet down. Sri Yamuna touched Lord Krishna’s Lotus feet and became silent.
How to get there: You can go by Auto from Vrindavana, its far away and will take 1 hour to reach.
The Birth of Lord Krsna
His
Divine Grace Srila Prabhupada
explains the beautiful pastime:
At
the auspicious time for the appearance of the Lord, the entire universe was
surcharged with all the qualities of goodness, beauty and peace. The
constellation Rohini appeared, as did stars like Asvini. The sun, the moon and
the other stars and planets were very peaceful. All directions appeared
extremely pleasing, and the beautiful stars twinkled in the cloudless sky.
Decorated with towns, villages, mines and pasturing grounds, the earth seemed
all-auspicious. The rivers flowed with clear water, and the lakes and vast
reservoirs, full of lilies and lotuses, were extraordinarily beautiful. In the
trees and green plants, full of flowers and leaves, pleasing to the eyes, birds
like cuckoos and swarms of bees began chanting with sweet voices for the sake
of the demigods. A pure breeze began to blow, pleasing the sense of touch and
bearing the aroma of flowers, and when the brahmanas engaging in ritualistic
ceremonies ignited their fires according to Vedic principles, the fires burned
steadily, undisturbed by the breeze. Thus when the birthless Lord Vishnu, the
Supreme Personality of Godhead, was about to appear, the saints and brahmanas,
who had always been disturbed by demons like Kamsa and his men, felt peace
within the core of their hearts, and kettledrums simultaneously vibrated from
the upper planetary system.
The
Kinnaras and Gandharvas
began to sing auspicious songs, the Siddhas and Caranas offered auspicious prayers, and the Vidyadharis,
along with the Apsaras, began to dance in jubilation.
The
demigods and great saintly persons showered flowers in a joyous mood, and
clouds gathered in the sky and very mildly thundered, making sounds like those
of the ocean’s waves. Then the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Vishnu, who is
situated in the core of everyone’s heart, appeared from the heart of Devaki in
the dense darkness of night, like the full moon rising on the eastern horizon,
because Devaki was of the same category as Sri Krsna.
Vasudeva
then saw the newborn
child, who had very wonderful lotuslike eyes and who bore in His four hands the
four weapons sankha,
cakra, gada and padma. On
His chest was the mark of Srivatsa and on His neck the brilliant Kaustubha gem.
Dressed in yellow, His body blackish like a dense cloud, His scattered hair
fully grown, and His helmet and earrings sparkling uncommonly with the valuable
gem Vaidurya, the
child, decorated with a brilliant belt, armlets, bangles and other ornaments,
appeared very wonderful.
When
Vasudeva saw his extraordinary son, his eyes were struck with wonder. In
transcendental jubilation, he mentally collected ten thousand cows and
distributed them among the brahmanas as a transcendental festival.
O
Maharaja Pariksit,
descendant of King Bharata, Vasudeva could understand that this child was the
Supreme Personality of Godhead, Narayana. Having concluded this without a
doubt, he became fearless. Bowing down with folded hands and concentrating his
attention, he began to offer prayers to the child, who illuminated His
birthplace by His natural influence.
Vasudeva
said: My Lord, You are the Supreme Person, beyond material existence, and You
are the Supersoul.
Your form can be perceived by transcendental knowledge, by which You can be
understood as the Supreme Personality of Godhead. I now understand Your
position perfectly.
My Lord, You are the same person who in the beginning created this material world by His personal external energy. After the creation of this world of three gunas [sattva, rajas and tamas], You appear to have entered it, although in fact You have not.
The mahat-tattva,
the total material energy, is undivided, but because of the material modes of
nature, it appears to separate into earth, water, fire, air and ether. Because
of the living energy [jiva-bhuta],
these separated energies combine to make the cosmic manifestation visible, but
in fact, before the creation of the cosmos, the total energy is already
present. Therefore, the total material energy never actually enters the
creation. Similarly, although You are perceived by our senses because of Your
presence, You cannot be perceived by the senses, nor experienced by the mind or
words [avan-manasa-gocara].
With our senses we can perceive some things, but not everything; for example,
we can use our eyes to see, but not to taste. Consequently, You are beyond
perception by the senses. Although in touch with the modes of material nature,
You are unaffected by them. You are the prime factor in everything, the
all-pervading, undivided Supersoul. For
You, therefore, there is no external or internal. You never entered the womb of
Devaki; rather, You existed there already.
One
who considers his visible body, which is a product of the three modes of
nature, to be independent of the soul is unaware of the basis of existence, and
therefore he is a rascal. Those who are learned have rejected his conclusion
because one can understand through full discussion that with no basis in soul,
the visible body and senses would be insubstantial. Nonetheless, although his
conclusion has been rejected, a foolish person considers it a reality.
O my
Lord, learned Vedic scholars conclude that the creation, maintenance and
annihilation of the entire cosmic manifestation are performed by You, who are
free from endeavor,
unaffected by the modes of material nature, and changeless in Your spiritual
situation. There are no contradictions in You, who are the Supreme Personality
of Godhead, Parabrahman.
Because the three modes of material nature – sattva, rajas and tamas – are
under Your control, everything takes place automatically.
My
Lord, Your form is transcendental to the three material modes, yet for the
maintenance of the three worlds, You assume the white color of
Vishnu in goodness; for creation, which is surrounded by the quality of
passion, You appear reddish; and at the end, when there is a need for
annihilation, which is surrounded by ignorance, You appear blackish.
O my
Lord, proprietor of all creation, You have now appeared in my house, desiring
to protect this world. I am sure that You will kill all the armies that are
moving all over the world under the leadership of politicians who are dressed
as ksatriya
rulers but who are factually demons. They must be killed by You for the
protection of the innocent public.
O my
Lord, Lord of the demigods, after hearing the prophecy that You would take
birth in our home and kill him, this uncivilized Kamsa killed so many of Your
elder brothers. As soon as he hears from his lieutenants that You have
appeared, he will immediately come with weapons to kill You.
Sukadeva
Gosvami
continued: Thereafter, having seen that her child had all the symptoms of the
Supreme Personality of Godhead, Devaki, who was very much afraid of Kamsa and
unusually astonished, began to offer prayers to the Lord.
Sri
Devaki said: My dear Lord, there are different Vedas, some of which describe
You as unperceivable through words and the mind. Yet You are the origin of the
entire cosmic manifestation. You are Brahman, the greatest of everything, full
of effulgence like the sun. You have no material cause, You are free from
change and deviation, and You have no material desires. Thus the Vedas say that
You are the substance. Therefore, my Lord, You are directly the origin of all
Vedic statements, and by understanding You, one gradually understands
everything. You are different from the light of Brahman and Paramatma, yet
You are not different from them. Everything emanates from You. Indeed, You are
the cause of all causes, Lord Vishnu, the light of all transcendental
knowledge.
After
millions of years, at the time of cosmic annihilation, when everything,
manifested and unmanifested, is annihilated by the force of time, the five
gross elements enter into the subtle conception, and the manifested categories
enter into the unmanifested substance. At that time, You alone remain, and You
are known as Ananta Sesa-naga.
O
inaugurator of the material energy, this wonderful creation works under the
control of powerful time, which is divided into seconds, minutes, hours and
years. This element of time, which extends for many millions of years, is but
another form of Lord Vishnu. For Your pastimes, You act as the controller of
time, but You are the reservoir of all good fortune. Let me offer my full
surrender unto Your Lordship.
No
one in this material world has become free from the four principles birth,
death, old age and disease, even by fleeing to various planets. But now that
You have appeared, My Lord, death is fleeing in fear of You, and the living
entities, having obtained shelter at Your lotus feet by Your mercy, are
sleeping in full mental peace.
My
Lord, because You dispell all
the fear of Your devotees, I request You to save us and give us protection from
the terrible fear of Kamsa. Your form as Vishnu, the Supreme Personality of
Godhead, is appreciated by yogis in meditation. Please make this form invisible
to those who see with material eyes.
O Madhusudana,
because of Your appearance, I am becoming more and more anxious in fear of
Kamsa. Therefore, please arrange for that sinful Kamsa to be unable to
understand that You have taken birth from my womb.
O my
Lord, You are the all-pervading Supreme Personality of Godhead, and Your
transcendental four-armed form, holding conchshell, disc, club and lotus, is unnatural for
this world. Please withdraw this form [and become just like a natural human
child so that I may try to hide You somewhere].
At
the time of devastation, the entire cosmos, containing all created moving and nonmoving
entities, enters Your transcendental body and is held there without difficulty.
But now this transcendental form has taken birth from my womb. People will not
be able to believe this, and I shall become an object of ridicule.
The
Supreme Personality of Godhead replied: My dear mother, best of the chaste, in
your previous birth, in the Svayambhuva millennium, you were known as Prsni, and
Vasudeva, who was the most pious Prajapati, was named Sutapa.
When both of you were ordered by Lord Brahma to create progeny, you first
underwent severe austerities by controlling your senses.
My
dear father and mother, you endured rain, wind, strong sun, scorching heat and
severe cold, suffering all sorts of inconvenience according to different
seasons. By practicing pranayama to control the air within the body through
yoga, and by eating only air and dry leaves fallen from the trees, you cleansed
from your minds all dirty things. In this way, desiring a benediction from Me,
you worshiped Me with peaceful minds.
Thus
you spent twelve thousand celestial years performing difficult activities of tapasya in
consciousness of Me [Krsna
consciousness].
O
sinless mother Devaki, after the expiry of twelve thousand celestial years, in
which you constantly contemplated Me within the core of your heart with great
faith, devotion and austerity, I was very much satisfied with you. Since I am
the best of all bestowers of
benediction, I appeared in this same form as Krsna to ask you to take from Me the
benediction you desired. You then expressed your desire to have a son exactly
like Me.
Being
husband and wife but always sonless, you were attracted by sexual desires, for
by the influence of devamaya,
transcendental love, you wanted to have Me as your son. Therefore you never
desired to be liberated from this material world.
After
you received that benediction and I disappeared, you engaged yourselves in sex
to have a son like Me, and I fulfilled your desire.
Since
I found no one else as highly elevated as you in simplicity and other qualities
of good character, I appeared in this world as Prsnigarbha, or one who is celebrated as having
taken birth from Prsni.
In
the next millennium, I again appeared from the two of you, who appeared as My
mother, Aditi, and My father, Kasyapa. I was known as Upendra, and because of
being a dwarf, I was also known as Vamana.
O
supremely chaste mother, I, the same personality, have now appeared of you both
as your son for the third time. Take My words as the truth.
I
have shown you this form of Vishnu just to remind you of My previous births.
Otherwise, if I appeared like an ordinary human child, you would not believe
that the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Vishnu, has indeed appeared.
Both
of you, husband and wife, constantly think of Me as your son, but always know
that I am the Supreme Personality of Godhead. By thus thinking of Me constantly
with love and affection, you will achieve the highest perfection: returning
home, back to Godhead.
Sukadeva
Gosvami
said: After thus instructing His father and mother, the Supreme Personality of
Godhead, Krsna,
remained silent. In their presence, by His internal energy, He then transformed
Himself into a small human child. (In other words, He transformed Himself into
His original form: Krsnas tu bhagavan svayam.]
Thereafter,
exactly when Vasudeva, being inspired by the Supreme Personality of Godhead,
was about to take the newborn
child from the delivery room, Yogamaya, the Lord’s spiritual energy, took birth
as the daughter of the wife of Maharaja Nanda.
By
the influence of Yogamaya, all
the doorkeepers fell fast asleep, their senses unable to work, and the other
inhabitants of the house also fell deeply asleep. When the sun rises, the
darkness automatically disappears; similarly, when Vasudeva appeared, the
closed doors, which were strongly pinned with iron and locked with iron chains,
opened automatically. Since the clouds in the sky were mildly thundering and
showering, Ananta-naga, an
expansion of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, followed Vasudeva, beginning
from the door, with hoods expanded to protect Vasudeva and the transcendental
child.
Because
of constant rain sent by the demigod lndra, the River Yamuna was filled with deep
water, foaming about with fiercely whirling waves. But as the great Indian
Ocean had formerly given way to Lord Ramachandra by allowing Him to construct a
bridge, the River Yamuna gave way to Vasudeva and allowed him to cross.
When
Vasudeva reached the house of Nanda Maharaja, he saw that all the cowherd men
were fast asleep. Thus he placed his own son on the bed of Yasoda,
picked up her daughter, an expansion of Yogamaya, and then returned to his residence, the
prison house of Kamsa.
Vasudeva
placed the female child on the bed of Devaki, bound his legs with the iron
shackles, and thus remained there as before.
Exhausted
by the labor of
childbirth, Yasoda was
overwhelmed with sleep and unable to understand what kind of child had been
born to her.
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Seragada is situated two kilometre west of Sri Rama Ghata and three kilometre north of Astauli. In the village are temples of Sri Dauji, Sri Radha-Krsna, Sri Mahadeva and Sri Hanuman. Here Sri Krsna and Balarama are playing different games with Their friends. Here one can see Sri Balarama Kunda.
How to get there: You can easily go to this place by Auto from Vrindavana.
Mentioned in Sri Bhakti Ratnakara :
“Behold this Khelana Vana – here the two brothers Krsna-Balarama
played with Their friends. They did not have to endeavour for food, because
Their mothers had carefully arranged for that. This Khelana Vana, or play
forest, is called Sri Khela
Tirtha.”
Khelana Vana is situated on the bank of Sri
Yamuna, next to Seragada. Here Sri Krsna and His chums sometimes danced like
peacocks, sometimes played with rods, sometimes mounted each other’s shoulders
and so on, hence it is called Khelana Vana.
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The village of Uhava is situated two and a half kilometres from Sri Bihara Vana and two kilometres west of Dhimari. In the village, on the bank of the Yamuna, is Sri Khecadauji. It was here that Sri Balaramaji pulled (khece) at the Yamuna, making her course crooked, hence the village is named Uve and the temple is named Sri Khecadauji. Behind the village, on the bank of the Yamuna, is Sri Rama Ghata. Next to the Ghata and the temple is an Asvattha-tree. This tree is known as a friend of Sri Balarama.
How to get there: You can easily go to this place by Auto from Vrindavana.
H.H Rajasekhara Dasa Brahmachari explains about this place:
“This is the celebrated place near the banks of the Yamuna where Lord Balarama
performed rasa-lila
pastimes with His cowherd girlfriends. In the Bhakti-ratnakara it
says that Balarama came all the way from Dwaraka to spend time with the residents of Vrindavana, who
were continuing to feel acute separation from both Krishna and He. On His
arrival, Balarama met everyone including mother Yashoda, Nanda Maharaja, the gopis, and
the cowherd boys, with whom He spent many long hours and was able to somewhat
pacify them with soothing words of encouragement. Balarama also met many new gopis who
were lamenting that they were far too young at the time to take part in Krishna
and Balarama’s pastimes. During the period of His two months stay, He would
enter the forests in the evenings with all His former girlfriends including
many new gopis and
satisfy their desires to enjoy conjugal love. On the occasion of the full-moon
night, Balarama came to Rama Ghata with all these beautiful gopis and
after they drank varuni nectar, a type of honey liquor, they
engaged in ecstatic rasa-lila pastimes.”
“After many long hours of rasa-dancing,
Balarama was feeling a little fatigued and desired to relax in the cooling
waters of the Yamuna. Feeling too intoxicated to walk to the river, Balarama
called Yamuna Devi to bring her soothing waters to where He was resting, so
that He might refresh Himself within the river. Thinking that Balarama was
simply too intoxicated with varuni
liquor to know what He was saying, Yamuna Devi mistakenly ignored His request.
Realizing that Yamuna had ignored His order and refused to come there, Balarama
become suddenly very angry and His eyes turned a fierce red color,
picking up His personal weapon, the celebrated plough; He immediately began to
drag the Yamuna towards the arena of the rasa-dance. Realizing her great
mistake, Yamuna Devi immediately came before Balarama, and throwing herself at
His lotus feet, begged for forgiveness. Balarama’s anger was thus pacified by
Yamuna’s prayers and He entered the river to relax in its cooling water with
His many girlfriends. There is a temple here dedicated to Balarama’s pastimes
known as Khencha-dauji
Mandira. This word ‘kencha’
means to ‘to drag’ or ‘to pull’ and refers to Krishna’s elder brother Dauji or
Balarama, having dragged the Yamuna with His plough at this place.
Lord Nityananda also visited Rama Ghata
during His pilgrimage to Vrindavana and
stayed here for a few days absorbed in the mood of a cowherd boy.
Sri NivaranaGhata (Dhimari)
After
visiting Sri Rama Ghata, I
decided to visit Dhimari
village as well, which is around 2
kilometres from Sri Rama Ghata. This is on the bank of the Yamuna. Next
to this village, on the bank of the Yamuna, is Sri Nivarana Ghata.
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Sri Biharavana is situated four kilometres east of Seragada and around 2 kilometres from Sri Aksaya Vata. This forest is beautified by various flowers, vines and bushes. Once Sri Krishna sat here on the bank of Sri Krsnakunda playing His flute at the base of a Kadamba-tree, when Srimati Radharani came here with Her girlfriends. At this place Sri Radha-Krsna became absorbed in pastimes such as Bihara (lovemaking), hence it is called Bihara Vana even now. In this forest is a Sri Banke Bihari Mandira and a Bihara Kunda. Even now Sri Krsna performs His pastimes of tending the cows here, hence one can see innumerable cows here.
How to get there: You can easily go to this place by Auto from Vrindavana.
In the below video you can see local Brajavasi telling about this place. There are 12 forests in Vraja Mandal, and this Biharavana is one of the forest. In 84 krosh Vraja Mandal yatra there are 360 kunds and this kund is called Jal biharkund. Once a “Dhohara cow” used to live in this forest. Lord Krishna and Balarama use to drink the milk of that cow. Lord Krishna would also play his flute at this place and all the cows will come running to him. There are now 800 cows in the family coming down from Dhohara cow and the local villagers have around 290 calves. The milk from these cows is never spoiled.
To maintain the Goshala every day it cost
Rs. 40,000. If visitors would like to contribute towards the maintenance of the
Goshala, they are most welcome and they will give you a receipt of your
contribution.
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